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The H3 chaperone function of NASP is conserved in Arabidopsis

  • Vladimir Maksimov
  • , Miyuki Nakamura
  • , Thomas Wildhaber
  • , Paolo Nanni
  • , Margareta Ramström
  • , Jonas Bergquist
  • , Lars Hennig

Publication: Contribution to journal › Journal article › peer-review

Abstract

Histones are abundant cellular proteins but, if not incorporated into chromatin, they are usually bound by histone chaperones. Here, we identify Arabidopsis NASP as a chaperone for histones H3.1 and H3.3. NASP interacts invitro with monomeric H3.1 and H3.3 as well as with histone H3.1-H4 and H3.3-H4 dimers. However, NASP does not bind to monomeric H4. NASP shifts the equilibrium between histone dimers and tetramers towards tetramers but does not interact with tetramers invitro. Arabidopsis NASP promotes [H3-H4](2) tetrasome formation, possibly by providing preassembled histone tetramers. However, NASP does not promote disassembly of invitro preassembled tetrasomes. In contrast to its mammalian homolog, Arabidopsis NASP is a predominantly nuclear protein. In vivo, NASP binds mainly monomeric H3.1 and H3.3. Pulldown experiments indicated that NASP may also interact with the histone chaperone MSI1 and a HSC70 heat shock protein.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)425-436
Number of pages12
JournalPlant Journal
Volume88
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016

Keywords

  • histone
  • chaperone
  • chromatin
  • nucleosome
  • Arabidopsis thaliana

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