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Full-length genome sequence analysis of a Hungarian porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus isolated from a pig with severe respiratory disease

  • A Balint
  • , G Balka
  • , P Horvath
  • , S Kecskemeti
  • , A Dan
  • , A Farsang
  • , L Szeredi
  • , K Banyai
  • , D Bartha
  • , F Olasz
  • , S Belak
  • , Z Zadori

Publication: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Here, we report the isolation of a type 1 porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) strain from a clinical outbreak of severe respiratory problems and high fever. Next-generation sequencing was used to determine the complete genome sequence of the isolate (9625/2012). The virus belongs to a new branch within subtype 1, clade D, and shows the highest similarity to PRRSV Olot/1991 and to the Amervac vaccine strain. Mutation analysis of 9625/2012 revealed no evidence of recombination but did show a high proportion of amino acid substitutions in the putative neutralizing epitopes, suggesting an important role of selective immune pressure in the evolution of PRRSV 9625/2012.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)417-422
Number of pages6
JournalArchives of Virology
Volume160
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • PRRSV
  • Sequencing
  • Complete genome
  • Epitope

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