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Contextualising rural entrepreneurship - A strong structuration perspective on gendered-local agency

  • Nermin Elkafrawi
  • , Annie Roos
  • , Deema Refai

Publication: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

This article employs Stones’ (2005) Strong Structuration Theory (SST) to contextualise rural entrepreneurship. Through shadowing a single case study of a woman entrepreneur from rural Sweden, we propose gendered-local agency as operationalisation of active agency in practice. While SST positions active agency as a property of agents, we demonstrate it is as a property that is intertwined with both agents and structure. Simultaneously enabled and constrained, gendered-local agency itself becomes contextualised within gender-related and locality-related rural-specific interplay that modifies, preserves and challenges rural structures. The article contributes to the literature on contextualising entrepreneurship through a structuration lens by signifying gendered-local agency as a manifestation of rural-specific interplay between contexts as environments (out there) and context as constructed (through entrepreneurs). This conceptualisation proposes everyday entrepreneurship as a demonstration of agency in action, thus setting a foundation for exploring entrepreneurship through the context-specific agent-structure interplay in the rural context and others.
Original languageEnglish
Article number02662426211069851
Pages (from-to)1019-1040
Number of pages22
JournalInternational Small Business Journal
Volume40
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 5 - Gender Equality
    SDG 5 Gender Equality

Keywords

  • Agency
  • contextualisation
  • gender
  • gendered-local agency
  • locality
  • rural entrepreneurship
  • strong structuration theory

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